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Shire horse at work, photographed in 2008.
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Shire
Animal identity

One living story. Knowledge kept together.

Shire horse at work, photographed in 2008. · Julian Tysoe · CC BY 2.0 · License terms

Traits · roles · population boundaries

Recognize what makes this population itself.

Shire horse at work, photographed in 2008.
Shire horse at work, photographed in 2008. Julian Tysoe · CC BY 2.0

Shires are large draft horses with substantial bodies and feathered lower legs. They worked city transport as well as farms. Mechanization reduced both markets, and numbers reached a low point during the twentieth century. Promotional hitches later helped retain public attention. The breed's size and appearance are memorable, but its working relationships explain why it existed.

Appearance introduces the animal; a registry standard explains a documented breeding population. A photograph, color or familiar informal name alone cannot establish every individual’s membership.

Recorded roles
Draft
Adult Weight
1900–2200 lbs.
Temperament
Docile
Experience Level
Intermediate
Adult Height
16.2-19.2 hands / Average 17.2 hands

Reference values from the breed’s conservation profile. Weight describes a reference animal, not a universal feeding or fitness target. Temperament varies with breeding, individual experience and handling.

Sources for general species learning

Sources behind the breed’s story.

The original history, identity and conservation teaching above draws on these cited accounts. Official links open the full material for further study.

Keep learning from official information.

These research portals help locate further material. A search link is a route for exploration; it is separate from the sources used for the article above. Domestic breed information, wild-species assessment, historical books and new research need their own context.